Cross Stitch Hoop Size Calculator
Enter your design size in stitches and your fabric. The calculator finds the smallest round hoop that shows the whole design, the fabric to cut for a hoop finish, and the smallest Q-Snap style frame that holds it while you stitch. Free, no sign-up.
A 80 × 60 stitch design on 14-count Aida is 5.7 × 4.3 in (14.5 × 10.9 cm) with a 7.1 in diagonal. The smallest hoop that holds it with 0.5 in of space is 9 in; cut 13 × 13 in of fabric to finish it in that hoop.
- Smallest hoop
- 9 in22.9 cm diameter
- Fabric for hoop finish
- 13 × 13 in33.0 × 33.0 cm
- Smallest Q-Snap frame
- 8 × 8 inholds the whole design
- Design diagonal
- 7.1 in18.1 cm
Largest design for each hoop size
The table gives the largest square design that fits each hoop on 14-count Aida with 0.5 in of space, and the fabric square to cut for a hoop finish.
| Hoop | Largest square design | Fabric for hoop finish |
|---|---|---|
| 3 in (7.6 cm) | 19 × 19 stitches | 7 × 7 in |
| 4 in (10.2 cm) | 29 × 29 stitches | 8 × 8 in |
| 5 in (12.7 cm) | 39 × 39 stitches | 9 × 9 in |
| 6 in (15.2 cm) | 49 × 49 stitches | 10 × 10 in |
| 7 in (17.8 cm) | 59 × 59 stitches | 11 × 11 in |
| 8 in (20.3 cm) | 69 × 69 stitches | 12 × 12 in |
| 9 in (22.9 cm) | 79 × 79 stitches | 13 × 13 in |
| 10 in (25.4 cm) | 89 × 89 stitches | 14 × 14 in |
| 12 in (30.5 cm) | 108 × 108 stitches | 16 × 16 in |
| 14 in (35.6 cm) | 128 × 128 stitches | 18 × 18 in |
What is a hoop size calculator?
A cross stitch hoop size calculator is a planning tool that finds the smallest embroidery hoop or frame that holds a whole design, from its stitch count and fabric count. It also gives the fabric needed to finish the piece inside the hoop.
How do you choose a hoop size for cross stitch?
- Work out the design size in inches: stitches ÷ stitches per inch.
- Find the diagonal: √(width² + height²). A rectangle fits inside a circle only if its diagonal fits.
- Add the space you want between the design and the hoop on both sides.
- Pick the first hoop at least that size. For a frame, add the space to each side and pick a frame that holds both measurements.
Hoop size formula and worked example
hoop ≥ √(width² + height²) + 2 × space
fabric for hoop finish = hoop + 2 × wrap
Worked example: 80 × 60 stitches on 14-count Aida is 5.7 × 4.3 in. The diagonal is √(5.7² + 4.3²) = 7.1 in. With 0.5 in of space on each side the hoop must be at least 8.1 in, so the smallest whole-inch hoop is 9 in, and the fabric for a hoop finish is 9 + 4 = 13 in square.
Display hoop or working hoop?
This calculator sizes a hoop that shows the whole design, for finishing and hanging in the hoop. A hoop used only while stitching can be smaller and moved around the fabric. Maggie Frames suggests a working hoop 1 to 2 in larger than the design’s longest side, and going up a size when in doubt, because a hoop that is too small can distort stitches near the edge.
What if the design is too big for any hoop?
Use a square or rectangular frame such as a Q-Snap, or a scroll frame, which holds long designs without clamping over finished stitches. The calculator lists the smallest standard Q-Snap size that holds the whole design.
Which Q-Snap sizes are there?
Q-Snap frames are sold in 6 × 6, 8 × 8, 11 × 11, 11 × 17 and 17 × 17 in sizes, and an extension kit turns an 11 in frame into 14 × 14 in. These are nominal sizes; measure the opening of your own frame if the fit is tight.
How much fabric do you need to finish a cross stitch in a hoop?
Cut a square at least the hoop diameter plus enough on every side to pull the fabric taut and gather or glue it behind the hoop. The calculator uses 2 in per side by default; the extra fabric guide covers other finishes.
Related calculators and charts
- Cross Stitch CalculatorFinished design size and fabric to cut, for any count, in inches and cm.
- Cross Stitch Stitch Count CalculatorTurn a finished size into stitches, or find the biggest design your fabric can hold.
- Cross Stitch Time CalculatorHours to finish and a finish date, with a timer to measure your speed.
- How Much Extra Fabric Do You Need for Cross Stitch?The margin to leave for framing, mats, hoops, pillows and cards.